|
Demography
|
Total Population (2001) |
1,027,015,247 |
Growth rate(1991-2001) |
1.8
% |
Life Expectancy at Birth-2000* |
63 |
Infant Mortality per 1000-(Under-5)* |
88 |
Sex Ratio (Per 1000 male) |
933 |
Literacy Rate |
65.38
% |
Male
|
75.85
% |
Female
|
54.16
% |
|
Source: Provisional Population
Totals : India . Census of India 2001, Paper 1 of 2001
*Source: World Development Report 2003, Page 234. |
|
|
1997 |
2000 |
2001 |
Fertility rate (total
births per woman) |
3.3 |
3.1 |
- |
Infant mortality
rate (per 1,000 live births) |
71.0 |
69.2 |
- |
Under-5 mortality rate (per
1,000 live births) |
95.0 |
87.7 |
- |
Illiteracy rate, male (% of
males 15+) |
33.6 |
31.6 |
31.0
|
Illiteracy rate, female (% of
females 15+) |
57.5 |
54.6 |
53.6 |
Source: World Development Indicators
database, April 2002 |
|
|
Human Development Index
and Environment |
|
|
1997 |
2000 |
2001 |
Surface area ( million
sq. km) |
3.3 |
3.3 |
3.3 |
Forest area ('000
sq. km) |
- |
641.1 |
- |
Annual deforestation (% of change) |
- |
-0.1 |
- |
Freshwater resources per capita
(cubic meters) |
- |
1,877.9 |
- |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per
capita) |
1.1 |
- |
- |
Improved water source (% of
total population with access) |
- |
88.0 |
- |
Improved sanitation facilities,
urban (% of urban population with access) |
- |
73.0 |
- |
Energy use per capita (kg of
oil equivalent) |
484.5 |
- |
- |
Electricity use per capita (kwh)
|
347.3 |
- |
- |
|
|
Trade and Finance |
|
|
1997 |
2000 |
2001 |
Trade in goods as
a share of GDP (%) |
18.7 |
20.3 |
- |
High-technology exports
(% of manufactured exports) |
4.8 |
- |
- |
Foreign direct investment, net
inflows in reporting country (current US$) |
3.6
billion |
2.3
billion |
- |
Trade in goods as a share of
GDP (%) |
18.7 |
20.3 |
- |
|
|
Technology
and Infrastructure |
|
|
1997 |
2000 |
2001 |
Fixed line and mobile telephones
(per 1,000 population) |
19.5
|
35.5 |
- |
Personal computers (per 1,000
population) |
2.1 |
4.5 |
- |
Internet users (in million) |
0.7 |
5.0 |
- |
Source: World Development Indicators
database, April 2002 |
|
|